CHRISTIAN NEWS MAGAZINE FOR KERALA MALAYALEE CHRISTIANS FROM INDIA AROUND THE WORLD
JULY 2006 ARTICLE - MALAYALAM
VOL:5 ISSUE:07

DA VINCI CODE : IT'S INFLUENCES AND RESPONSES
Um hnôn tImUv : kzm[o\hpw {]XnIcWhpw

By JOSE KURIEN PULIYERIL

temIc£I\mb tbipX¼pcmsâ a\pjymhXmc¯nsâ \mfpIÄ apXð hnd]qïv kXys¯ \JinJm´w FXnÀ¯psImïncn¡pó ss]imNnI iànIfpsS Bh\mgnbnse iàamb Hcp Xob¼p XsóbmWv Umhnôn tImUv [Da Vinci Code] Fó \ma¯nð {]Xy£s¸«ncn¡pó t\mhepw kn\nabpw. CXn\Iambn t\mhensâ 40 Zie£¯ne[nIw {]XnIÄ hnÁgn¨pshódnbpóp. kn\naimeIfnð {]ZÀi\w XpS§n¡gnª \ne¡v temI¯net§mfant§mfapÅ At\IÀ ]Sw ImWm\mWv km²yX. t\mhensâbpw AXns\ ASnØm\am¡nbpÅ kn\nabptSbpw CXnhr¯¯nð IÀ¯mhmb tbipX¼pcmsâ CltemI PohnX¯nð Fót]mseXsó \mfnXphscbpÅ ss{IkvXhNcn{X¯nepw bmsXmcpXc ]cmaÀihpw Dïmbn«nñm¯ Nne Imcy§Ä A\mhcWw sN¿pópshómWv CXpambn _Ôs¸«hÀ AhImis¸SpóXv. ]mcoknepw eï\nepw Act§dnsbóv ]dbs¸Spó Hcp sIme]mXI IYbpsS NpcpfpIÄ \nhÀ¯shbmWv hnhmZ]chpw \njn²hpw Xcw XmWXpamb ]cmaÀi§Ä tNÀ¯ncn¡póXv.

t\mhenepw kn\nabnepw IY C{]ImcamWv. tbip{InkvXp Hcp km[mcW a\pjy\mbncpópshópw, ssZhtam ssZh]p{Xt\m Añmbncpópshópw Øm]n¡phm³ Hcp hrYm{iaw \S¯nbncn¡póp. kXy¯n\p \nc¡m¯XmsW¦nepw tbip{InkvXp aKvZe\adnbhpambn hnhmlw ]¦psh¨ncpópshópw, \½psS IÀ¯mhnsâ {IqipacW kab¯v aKvZe\adnbw KÀ`nWn am{Xambncpópshópw, Xsâ Ipªnsâ Pohc£¡mbn aKvZe\adnbw {^m³knte¡p Hfnt¨mSnsbópw, AhnsSsh¨p kmdm Fó Hcp s]¬Ipªns\ {]khn¨pshópw, {]kvXpX hwi]c¼cbnðs¸«hÀ Cóp {^m³knð Dsïópw IYbnð {]kvXmhn¨ncn¡póp. tbiphnsâ Imetijw aKvZe\adnbw ss{IkvXhk`bpsS aIpSØm\s¯¯Wsaóp tbip{InkvXp B{Kln¨ncpóXmbpw IYmIr¯v k¦ev]n¡póp.

tbip{InkvXphnsâ ]Tn¸n¡epIÄ hfsctbsd hyXnbm\w sNbvXmWv ]t{Xmkpw aÁpw ]Tn¸n¨sXópw, tbip{InkvXphn\p ssZhoIXzw Iev]n¨p\ðInbXv k`bnse ]utcmlnXy ta[mhnXzw \ne\nÀ¯m³ t_m[]qÀÆw sNbvXXmsWópw IYbnð ]dªncn¡póp. It¯men¡m k`bpÄs¸sSbpÅ Fñm ss{IkvXk`Ifpw Hcpan¨p Xsó Cu Bib{]NcW¯nsâ hyàm¡fmbn Fópw, \qÁmïpIfmbn tImSn¡W¡n\p hnizmknIsf bYmÀ° hnizmkambncpónñ ]Tn¸n¨sXóp t\mhð hnebncp¯póp.

t\mhense `mh\bnð XncsªSp¡s¸« kXyw Adnªv a\Ênem¡nbhcnð {][m\nbpw {]apJ\pamWv enbm\mÀtUm Umhnôn [Leonardo da Vinci] Fópw, At±lw Xsâ Aaqey Iemk¼¯neqsS Nne kqN\IÄ (tImUpIÄ) \ðIn kXyw shfns¸Sp¯m³ ]cn{ian¨pshópamWv t\mhenð ]cmaÀin¡póXv.

1099þ\p tijw \nehnð hó {]bdn Hm^v kotbm³ [Priory of Sion] tbip{InkvXphns\¸ÁnbpÅ clkykz`m§sf¸Án t_m[apÅhcmbncpóp Fópw, 1975þð ]mcoknð \nópw IsïSp¯ tcJIfnð Cu {]Øm\¯nsâ \ne\nð¸ns\¸Án ]cmaÀi\apsïópw t\mhenð kqN\IÄ Dïv. kÀ sFk¡v \yq«³, enb\mtUm Umhnôn FónhÀ Cu {]Øm\¯nsâ Xes¯m«¸³amcmbncpópshómWv t\mhepw kn\nambpw DbÀ¯n¡m«n `ojWnapg¡póhcpsS `mjyw. Cu t\mhenð ]dbpó Imcy§Ä kXyamsW¦nð enb\mtUm Umhnôn Pohn¨ncns¡ BtcmsS¦nepw Cu¡mcy§Ä ]dbmambncpónsñ? CsXmópw Nn´n¡msXbpw BtemNn¡msXbpamWv {`m´amb coXnbnð Cu Bib§sf Nnesc¦nepw kzoIcn¡póXpw, ]mSn \S¡póXpw.

Umhnôn tImUv Fó \maIcW¯nsâ ]nónse Dt±iw:
t\mhenð enb\mtUm Umhnônsb temIw Adnªn«nñm¯ clky hnhc§fpsS kq£n¸pImc\mbpw apJy kwL¯eh\mbpw Nn{XoIcn¨ncn¡póp. At±l¯nsâ hniz {]kn²§fmb s]bnânwKpIfnð ]eXnepw hninjym Xncph¯mgw [The Last Supper] Fó hnizhnJymX s]bnânwKnð At±lw Nne kqN\IÄ \ðInbXmbn ]dbs¸Spóp. t\mhense ]cmaÀi{]Imcw Xncph¯mg¯nsâ Nn{X¯nð tbipX¼pcmt\mSp tNÀóncn¡póXv aKvZe\adnbw BWv. AhÄ¡p tbipX¼pcmsâ ]Tn¸n¡epIsf¸ÁnbpÅ hyàamb Adnhpïmbncpópshóp Øm]n¡m\pÅ Hcp {ia¯nemWnXv. kXy¯nð t\mhenkvÁv Bb Um³ {_u¬ [Dan Brown] aKvZe\adnbsaóp Nqïn¡m«póXv \½psS IÀ¯mhv GÁhpw kvt\ln¨ injy\pw, injyKW¯nð GÁhpw {]mbw Ipdªh\pw, {Iqinð InS¡sh \½psS IÀ¯mhv Xsâ amXmhnsâ kwc£W NpaXe Gev]n¨h\pamb tbmlóm³ Çolm Bbncpóp. {]mb¡pdhpÅh\mIbmð ]e Nn{X§fnepw XmSnbpw aoibpw CñmsXbmWv tbmlóms\ Nn{XoIcn¨ncn¡póXv.

aqóp hnJymX IrXnIfpsS {KÙIÀ¯mhpw, sXmgnenð Hcp A²ym]I\pambncpóp Um³ {_u¬. Xm³ Hcp {]tXyI Xc¯nepÅ {InkvXym\nbmsWóp {_u¬ kzbw AhImis¸Spóp. ]mc¼cyaqey§fnð A[njvTnXamb Hcp {InkvXym\n Añ Xms\ómbncn¡mw At±lw CXnð\nópw hnh£n¡póXv. t\mhensâ {]Yat]Pnð {]kvXmhn¨ncn¡póXv, {KÙ¯nse ]cmaÀi§sfms¡¯sóbpw kXyamsWó AhImihmZamWv. ]pkvXI¯nsâ 235þmw t]Pnð ImWpóXv, "]nXm¡òmÀ Ctómfw {InkvXphns\¸Án \ap¡p ]Tn¸n¨pXón«pÅXp kXyhncp²amWv.', Fó Hcp {]Jym]\amWv. {]kvXpX IrXn Hcp t\mhemsW¦nðt]mepw ss{IkvXhhnizmk¯nsâ \mcmbthcv Adp¯pamÁpóXn\p t{]cIamb ]cmaÀi§Ä sXmSp¯phnSpó Hcp ISóm{IaWamWv Cu kwc`¯nð \ngen¡póXv.

Ahbnð {][m\ambh ChbmWv: tbip{InkvXphns\ ssZhambn ImWpóXn\p ]Icambn, Hcp km[mcW a\pjy\mbn«mWv, 4þmw \qÁmïphsc IïncpósXópw, IpkvX³Xot\mkv [Emperor Constantine] N{IhÀ¯nbmWv {InkvXphn\p ssZhoI]cnthjw \ðInbsXópw {KÙ¯nð ]cmaÀin¡póp. AXphsc Hcp {]hmNIt\m Hcp iànam\mb a\pjyt\m am{Xambn«mWv ]n³KmanIfpw ]n´pW¨hcpw IcpXnbncpósXómWv t\mhense `mjyw. [Page 233] thZ]pkvXIs¯¸Ánbpw hymPambn {KÙ¯nð ]cmaÀin¨ncn¡póp. hnip² thZ]pkvXIw a\pjy hncmNnXamsWópw, ssZhhN\asñópw, ]pXnb\nbaw hfs¨mSn¡s¸«hbmsWópw Btcm]n¡s¸«ncn¡póp. [Page 231 & 345]

{][m\ambpw cïp {]amW§sfbmWv B{IaWhnt[bam¡phm³ {_u¬ {ian¨ncn¡póXv. CXnð {InkvXym\nIfmmb \ap¡p DbÀ¯n¡m«phm\pÅXv hnip² thZ]pkvXI¯nð AkónKvZambn {]kvXmhn¨n«pÅ hnizmk kXy§Ä am{XamWv.

  1. tbipX¼pcmsâ ssZhoIkz`mhw [Godliness of Lord Jesus] :
    tbipX¼pcmsâ i{Xp¡Ä Ahs\ sImñphm³ X¿mdmbXv; ssZhs¯ Xsâ ]nXmshóp kwt_m[\ sNbvXXpsImïmWv. "A§s\ Ah³ iº¯ns\ ewLn¨XpsImïp am{Xañ, ssZhw kz´]nXmhp Fóp ]dªp Xsó¯m³ ssZht¯mSp kaam¡nbXpsImïpw sblqZòmÀ Ahs\ sImñphm³ A[nIambn {ian¨pt]móp.' (tbmlóm³ 5:18) "tbip AhtcmSp: Bta³, Bta³, Rm³ \n§tfmSp ]dbpóp: A{_mlmw P\n¨Xnóp aps¼ Rm³ Dïp Fóp ]dªp.' (tbmlóm³ 8:58) ChnsS \½psS IÀ¯mhv "Rm³ BIpóh³ Rm³ BIpóp' (]pd¸mSp 3:14) [I am that I am] Fóp tamitbmSv AcpfnsNbvX, BZnbpw A´hpanñm¯ hN\amb ssZhs¯bmWv ]cmaÀin¨sXóp imkv{XnamÀ¡pw ]coiòmÀ¡pw hyàamb [mcWbpïmbncpóp. \½psS ]nXmhmb hn. tXmamÇolm GÁp]dª hnizmkhpw \½psS IÀ¯mhv Bscóp ØncoIcn¡pópïsñm. "Fs³d IÀ¯mhpw Fs³d ssZhhpw BbptÅmth' [My Lord and my God], Fó tXmamknsâ D¯cw CXn\p XnIª sXfnhmWsñm? CXp IqSmsX BZna k`bnse H«pan¡ ]nXm¡òmcpw kwibteisas\y C¡mcyw ØncoIcn¨n«papïv.

  2. hnip² thZ]pkvXI¯nsâ B[mcnIX [Authoritativeness of Holy Bible] :
    Cóp \mw D]tbmKn¡pó thZ]pkvXIw \mw a\Ênem¡nbncn¡pó cq]¯nem¡nbXns\¸ÁnbpÅ Adnhp ]pXp¡póXpw C¯cpW¯nð A\ptbmPyambncn¡psaóp IcpXs«. At¸mkvtXmenIhpw kXykÔhpsaóp AhImis¸Spó H«\h[n IrXnIÄ BZnak`bnð DbÀóphót¸mÄ ]cnip² k`m]nXm¡òmÀ {]mÀ°\m]qÀÆw kt½fn¨v ]cnip²mß \ndhnð XtÅïXns\ XÅnbpw sImtÅïXns\ ssIs¡mïpw "AwKoImcw e`n¨ ]pkvXI§fpsS ]«nI' {Ias¸Sp¯n ]pXnb\nba Imt\m³ [New Testament Canon] Znhy ZÀi\t¯msS t{ImUoIcn¨p. A.D 170þ\pw 220þ\pw CSbnembn Bbncpóp ]nXm¡òmcpsS Cu alXvkt½f\w. ]e BhÀ¯n {]mÀ°\tbmsSbpÅ IqSnhchn\p tijamWv \mep kphntij§fpw hn. ]utemkv ÇolmbpsS teJ\§fpw tNÀ¯pÅ BZy HutZymInI ]«nI¡p ]. ]nXm¡òmÀ AwKoImcw \ðInbXv. ]nóoSv GItZiw 100 hÀj§Ä IqSn Ignªt¸mtg¡pw Cóp ]pXnb\nba¯nð ImWpó Fñm ]pkvXI§Ä¡pw AwKoImcw e`n¨p. A§s\ ]pXnb\nbas¯ HutZymKnI AwKoImcapÅ {KÙambn ss{IkvXhtemIw GÁphm§n.

    Hcp ]s£ At¸mkvtXmeòmcpsS IrXnIÄ Fó t]cnð Adnbs¸«pXpS§nbXpw Fómð BZnak`¡p bmsXmcp _ÔhpanñmXncpóXpamb FXm\pw IrXnIÄ Aóv s]m´nbnñmbncpópsh¦nð Imt\m\nI{KÙambn ]pXnb\nbaw t{ImUoIcn¡s¸SpIbnñmbncpóp. C{]Imcw AwKoImcw e`n¡m¯ ]pkvXI§sfbmWv At¸m{In^m [Apocrypha] AYhm "\ãs¸« ]pkvXI§Ä' Fó t]cnð Adnbs¸SpóXv. Cu hnip² ]pkvXI¯n\p, ]cnip² k`bnð, ]cnip² k`bmð, ]cnip² k`¡pthïn hncNnXamb {KÙsaó hymJym\amWv GÁhpw DNnXambn«pÅXv. hnip² thZ]pkvXs¯ hebw sN¿póXpw, hN\hymJym\¯n\pw hniZoIcW§Ä¡pw klmbIchpamb ]mc¼cy§fpw {]m[m\ytadnb LSI§fmWv. k` Xsó B[nImcoIX \ðInbncn¡póXpw, Bcm[\¡p B[mcam¡pIbpw sNbvXncn¡póXpamIbmð hn. k`bnð \nóp hn. thZ]pkvXIhpw, hn. thZ]pkvXI¯nð \nópw k`bpw thÀXncn¨p ImWphm³ km²yañ.

{_u¬ {]kn²oIcn¨ t\mheneqsSbpw kn\nambneqsSbpw ]. k`s¡Xnsc Agn¨phn«ncn¡pó B{IaWw, ]. k`sb kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw Hcp ]pXnb A\p`hañ. C§s\ F{Xsb{X ]oVm\p`h§sf AXnPohn¨mWv hn. k` B[p\nI \qÁmïnse¯nbncn¡póXv Fó kXyw hnkvacn¡mhXñ. ]t{XmkvÇol Xsâ teJ\¯nð \s½ {]t_m[n¸n¡póp: "{]hN\w Hcn¡epw a\pjys³d Cã¯mð hóXñ, ssZhIev]\bmð a\pjyÀ ]cnip²mß\ntbmKw {]m]n¨n«p kwkmcn¨Xt{X.' (2 ]s{Xmkv 1:21) Xncpshgp¯pIÄ ZrIvkm£n hnhcWamsWóp hn. tbmlóm³ Çolmbpw Xsâ Hómw teJ\¯nð \s½ DZvt_m[n¸n¡póp. "BZnapXepÅXpw R§Ä tI«Xpw kz´ I®psImïp IïXpw R§Ä t\m¡nbXpw R§fpsS ssIsXm«Xpw Bb Pohs³d hN\w kw_Ôn¨p þ Poh³ {]Xy£ambn, R§Ä Iïp km£oIcn¡bpw ]nXmhnt\mSp IqsSbncpóp R§Ä¡p {]Xy£amb \nXyPohs\ \n§tfmSp Adnbn¡bpw sN¿póp.' (1 tbmlóm³ 1:1þ2)

tbipX¼pcm³ aKvZe\adnbs¯ hnhmlw Ign¨pshó km¦ev]nI Bib¯n\p XtâXmb ASnØm\§Ä Dïmbncpóncn¡mw. \½psS IÀ¯mhnsâ kv{XoinjyIfnð sNdp¸¡mcnbpw kaÀ°bpambncpóp aKvZe\adnbw. \½psS IÀ¯mhnð \nópw ]m]tamN\w e`n¨tijw Hcp hnizkvXinjybmbn tbiphnt\msSm¸w AhÄ \nesImïp FómWv Fñm kphntijIcpsSbpw hnebncp¯ð. k`m]nXm¡òmÀ \ncmIcn¨ cïp At¸m{In^m ]pkvXI§fpsS klmbw tXSnbXmbpw {KÙImc³ hyàam¡pópïv. Fómð Cu cïp ]pkvXI§fnepw tbip{InkvXp hnhmlnX\msbóp ]cmaÀin¡pónñXm\pw.

Fñm ]pXnb\nba {KÙIÀ¯m¡fpw hn. k`sb {InkvXphnsâ aWhm«nbmbn Nn{XoIcn¨ncn¡póXv hfsc {it²bamWv. (2 sImcn´n. 11:12; Ft^kyÀ 5:21þ33; shfn]mSv 21:9þ10) tbipX¼pcm³ hnhmlnX\mbncpópsh¦nð C{]Imcsamcp ]cmaÀi¯n\p {]kàn DïmIpambncpónñ. hn. thZ]pkvXIw a\pjyt{]cnXhpw a\pjy\nÀ½nXhpamsWó hmZw bpànlo\hpw hnIehpamWv. ]cnip²mßt{]cnXcpsS {]mÀ°\¡pw [ym\¯n\panSbnð hncNnXambXmWv hn. thZ]pkvXI¯nse Hmtcm IrXnbpw.

hn. thZ]pkvXI¯nsâ BZy ]cn`mj \ndthÁnb sPtdmw [Jerome] Fó ]cnip² ]nXmhv F{Xam{Xw hnip²ntbmsSbmWv Cu IÀ¯hyw \nÀÆln¨sXóp a\Ênem¡póXv IcWobambn¡pw. XncpAhXmcw \Só Imens¯mgp¯n\Sp¯pÅ Kplmapdnbnð At\IImew [ym\\ncX\mbn Ccpótijw am{XamWv Xsâ IÀ¯hy¯n\p At±lw XpS¡w Ipdn¨Xv. Cópw hnip²\mSp kµÀin¡póhÀ¡p {]kvXpX Øm\§Ä ImWpt¼mÄ B ]nXmhnt\mSp tXmópó `àymZchpIÄ AhÀ®\obamWv.

]cnip² ÇolòmÀ ssIamdn¯ó kXyhnizmk¯ns\Xncmbn kzÀ¤¯nð \nópw Hcp ZqX³ Cd§nhóv {]kwKn¨mepw Ah³ i]n¡s¸¡h³ Fóp hn. ]utemkvÇolm BhÀ¯n¨p {]Jym]n¡póp.

{]XnIcn¡m³ apdhnfn Iq«póhÀ HmÀ¯ncnt¡ïXv \½psS IÀ¯mhns\ ]nSn¨psImïp t]mIphm³ blqZ{]amWnamcpw tNhIcpw ssk\ym[n]òmcpw F¯nbt¸mÄ thKw {]XnIcn¡phm³ hmsfSp¯ ]t{Xmkv ÇolmtbmSp tbip X¼pcm³ Iev]n¨Xpw, ]t{Xmkv Çolm A\pkcn¨Xpamb kw`hamWv. \½psS IÀ¯mhnsâ {IqipacW¯n\ptijw aqómw \mÄ I_dnSw kµÀin¨v tbipX¼pcm³ DbÀs¯gptóÁp Fó ZnhykXyw aKvZe\adnbw BZyambn a\Ênem¡nbXmbn XncphN\w km£n¡póp. ]m]tamN\{]m]vXntbmsS ]pXpkrãnbmbn¯oÀóXnsâ henb A\p{Klambncpóp AhÄ¡p e`n¨Xv. \½psS IÀ¯mhv kzÀ¤mtcmlWw sNbvX thfbnð Xsâ injyKW¯nt\mSv ]cnip²mßmhn\mbn Im¯ncn¡phm³ Iev]n¨X\pkcn¨v Im¯ncpóp ]cnip²dqlmbpsS Bhmkw t\Snbhcnð aKvZe\adnbhpw DÄs¸«ncpópshóXmWv hnizk\obw.

tbipX¼pcm\p A´nbpd§phm³ kz´ambn `h\tam aÁp kuIcy§tfm CñmXncns¡ HeohpaebpsS apIfnepÅ KplIfnð Ccpóp t\cw shfn¸n¨pshóXp kXyambncns¡ (Cópw B {]tZi§Ä AtX]Sn \ne\nev¡póp) tbipX¼pcm\v hnhmlPohnXapïmbncpópshóv ]dªp thWtam Um³ {_uWn\p temIs¯¼mSpapÅ P\kaqls¯ NqjWw sN¿m³ Fóp kmam\y_p²nbpÅhÀ Nn´n¡s«.

Ft^kyÀ 6:16þð ]dbpóXpt]mse Hcp Xob¼v Bbncn¡pó Umhnôn tImUv shfn]mSv 21:19þð ]dbpó {InkvXphnsâ aWhm«nbmb Xncpk`sb ]oTn¸n¡pIbpw t¢in¸n¡bpw sN¿pw. 2 tImcn´n 2:11þð ]dbpt¼mse km¯m³ \s½ tXmev]n¡cpXv. Ahsâ X{´§sf¸Án \mw t_m[apÅhcmbncn¡Ww. AXn\p thïXv 1 ]t{Xmkv 5:9þð ]dbpw {]Imcw hnizmk¯nð ØncXbpÅhcmbn Aht\mSp FXnÀ¯p \nð¸n³. 1 tImcn´n 16:13þ14 hmIy§Ä \½psS PohnX§fnð {]mhÀ¯nIam¡mw. DWÀóncn¸n³, hnizmk¯nð \ne \nð¸n³, ]pcpj¯w ImWn¸n³, iàns¸Sphn³, \n§Ä sN¿pósXñmw kvt\l¯nð sNbvhn³.

ss{IkvXhk`IÄ {]XnIcnt¡ïXv CXx]cy´apÅ hnizmk{]amW§tfmSp IqSpXð XmZmßyw {]m]n¡pIbpw hnizkvXX ]men¡pIbpw sN¿póXp hgnbmbncn¡pw. tbipX¼pcmsâ ]Tn¸n¡epIÄ {]mtbmKnIPohnX¯nð AÀ°h¯mbpw A\p{KlIcambpw A\pIcn¡phm³ k`bpw hnizmknIfpw X¿mdmIWw. hnimknIsf IqSpXð {]Xn_²Xbpw hnt[b¯hpw A\pkcWbpw A\pXm]hpw DÅhcmbn cq]m´cs¸Sp¯phm³ k`IÄ bÚn¡Ww. BbXnð hnPbn¨mð k` hnPbn¨pshómbn.

[{InkvXphnsâ GI aWhm«nbmb hn. k`sb ]cn]men¡póXp am\pjnI_p²nbñ, ]nsótbm, ]cnip²dqlmbmIbmð, C¯cw ]co£mL«§fnð am\pjnIamtbm, _p²n]camtbm, hn`mK]camtbm, kwLS\m]camtbm DÅ {]XnIcW§tfm, H¨¸mSpItfm, NÀ¨Itfm Añ IcWobambn«pÅXv, {]XypXm; hn`mKsFIyhpw, {InkvXphnð Fñm hnizmknIfpw HómsWó Aht_m[hpw, Bßm¡sf{]XnbpÅ A`nhmôbpw, A\pIcWobamb {]hÀ¯\ssienbpw, ANôeamb PohnXip²nbpw, I®p\otcmSpÅ kzmÀ°clnXamb {]mÀ°\bpamWv Ahiyambncn¡póXv. LOL]

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