k`mNcn{X¯nð CZw{]Zaambn kXyhnizmk¯nð F¯nt¨Àó Hcp ssk\nIta[mhnsb¡pdn¨mWv Cu teJ\¯nð \mw Nn´n¡phm³ B{Kln¡póXv. At±l¯nsâ t]cv sImÀtóteymkv. DtZymKmÀ°w At±lw ssIkcybnð F¯nt¨Àóncn¡bmWv. IÀ¯mhnsâ Ime¯n\v Hóp cïv hÀj§Ä¡p tijambncn¡mw At±lw AhnsS F¯nbXv. Cu ssk\nIta[mhnsb kw_Ôn¨v Nne Imcy§sfms¡ eqt¡mknsâ kphntij¯nð ]cmaÀin¡pópïv. At¸mkvXe{]hÀ¯nIÄ ]¯mw A²ymbw Hóp apXð \mð¸s¯«p hscbpÅ hmIy§fnemWv Cu ssk\nIsâ ]qÀ®amb Hcp Nn{Xw hc¨p ImWn¡póXv.

sImÀtóteymkv BßoI Xo£vWXbpÅ Hcp a\pjy³ Bbncpóp. At±l¯nsâ IpSpw_hpw ssZh`àn DÅhÀ Bbncpóp. IqSmsX At±l¯nsâ kplr¯p¡fpw, B IpSpw_¯nð hóncpóhcpw BßoIamb Zmlhpw Xo£vWXbpw DÕmlhpw DÅhcmbncpópshóv \mw a\Ênem¡póp. IpSpXembn At±ls¯¹Án {]kvXpX thZ`mK¯nð ]cmaÀin¡pópïv. AXnte¡p \½psX {i²sb sImïpt]mImw. tað¸dªhbv¡p D]cnbmbn At±ls¯¸Án ChnsS hnhcn¡póXv At±lw \ñ km£yapÅ Hcp a\pjy\mbncpóp FóXmWv. Xsâ HutZymKnI PohnX¯nsâ Xnc¡n\nSbnð {]mÀ°\bv¡pw XymK§Ä¡pw At±lw henb Øm\w \ðInbncpóp. bma{]mÀ°\ apS§msX \S¯nbncpóp FómWv \mw a\Ênem¡póXv. H¼Xmw aWn t\c¯v {]mÀ°n¡m³ t]mb kab¯mWv At±l¯n\p ZÀi\apïmbXv. HutZymKnI PohnX¯n\p `wKw hcmsX {]mÀ°\m PohnXw km[n¡pw Fóp \t½mSp km£n¡pó HcmfmWv sImÀtóteymkv.

He was highly respected by all especially by Jews Aós¯ Ime¯v tdma³ `cWta[mhnIfpw tdma³ ssk\ym[n]òmcpw blqZòmcpw X½nð henb i{XpXbpw hntZzjhpw ]peÀ¯nbncpóp; `cWobcpw `cWIÀ¯m¡fpw X½nepÅXpt]mse. A[oiXzw hln¡pó tdmam¡mcpw kzmX{´yanñmsX AhcpsS A[o\Xbnð Ignbpó sblqZòmcpw X½nð Ft¸mgpw i{XpXbpsS at\m`mhambncpóp. ]oemt¯mkv KhÀ®dmbn hót¸mÄ sblqZòmcpsS FXnÀ¸v cq£ambncpóp FóXv At±l¯n\v A\p`hs¸« Imcyambncpóp. AXpt]mse Xsó ]oemt¯mkn\v Ahsc ]pÑhpambncpóp, ImcWw AÔambncn¡pó ]e aX\njvTIsfms¡ AhÀ ]men¨ncpóp FóXpsImïv. km[mcW \nebnð tdma³ ]SbmfnItfmSv hntZzjw sh¨p]peÀ¯nbncpóp F¦nepw AXnð\nópw hyXykvXamb kao]\ambncpóp blqZòmÀ¡p sImÀóteymknt\mSv DïmbncpóXv.B kmlNcy¯nepw sImÀóteymkv ssk\ym[n]³ blqZòmcmð _lpam\n¡s¸SpIbpw BZcn¡s¸SpIbpw sNbvXncpóp FóXv khntijamb Hcp ImcyamWv.

AXp F´p sImïmWv km[n¨ncpóXv? A[nImc {]a¯Xtbm, Al¦mc¯nsâ {]IS\tam, Akln£vWXtbm, aÁpÅhsc¸ÁnbpÅ ]pÑ`mhtam At±l¯n\v Atijw Cñmbncpóp. aÁpÅhsc _lpam\n¡phm\pw Ahsc a\Ênem¡phm\pw AhcpsS kao]\§sf kakvX `mh\tbmsS t\m¡n¡mWphm\pw Hs¡bpapÅ IgnhpïmIpt¼mÄ am{Xta aÁpÅhcpsS _lpam\hpw BZchpw AwKoImchpw \ap¡p e`n¡bpÅp FóXv ChnsS {]tXyIw HmÀt¡ïXmWv. A[nImc¯nð Ignbpó BfpIÄ Cu Imcyw Hcp ]mTamt¡ïXmWv. X§fpsS A[nImc¯nsâbpw KÀÆnsâbpw ASnØm\¯nð P\§Ä Ahsc _lpam\n¡pw Fóp IcpXpóXv sXÁmWv. \ómbn s]cpamdpóXnepw hÀ¯n¡pIbpw aÁpÅhsc BZcn¡pIbpw AhÀ¡p \òsN¿pIbpw sN¿pt¼mgmWv P\§fnð \nópw BZchpw _lpam\hpw e`n¡póXv.

At¸mkvXe{]hÀ¯nIÄ ]¯mw A²ymbw \memw hmIy¯nð sImÀtóteymknsâ {it²bamb asÁmcp {]tXyIX At±lw [mcmfw [À½w sNbvXncpóp FóXmWv. sblqZòmcpsS {]oXn ]Áphm\qÅ Hcp Imcyw AXmbncpóp. hyànIÄ¡pw kaql¯n\p \òIÄ sNbvXncpóp FóXmWv CXnð\nópw \mw a\Ênemt¡ïXv. AXpsImïmWv, "sImÀtóseymtk, \ns³d {]mÀ°\bpw [À½hpw ssZh¯ns³d ap¼nð F¯nbncn¡póp.' Fó AwKoImc¯nsâ hm¡pIÄ ZÀi\¯nð ssZhZqX\nð\nópw tIÄ¡phm³ CSbmbXv. km[mcW DtZymKØòmscms¡ Ct§m«p hm§n¡póhcmWv. Ahcnð \nópw hyXykvX\mbn, sImÀtóteymkv At§m«p sImSp¡póh\mbncpóp. ssIaS¡póh\ñ, ssI\o«póh\mbncpóp.

Ct±l¯n\v Zm\[À½w sN¿m\pÅ t{]cW F§s\ Dïmbn ImWpw Fóv ]et¸mgpw Rm³ Nn´n¨n«pïv. sblqZ aX¯nte¡p BIrã\mbn¯oÀót¸mÄ tdma³ aX¯nse ]e ZpcmNmc§fpw A[mÀ½nI ]mc¼cy§fpw Hs¡ ]cnXyPn¨n«mWv sblqZ aX¯nte¡p ISóphóXv. sblqZ aX¯nse \njvTbpÅ {]mÀ°\ A\p`hhpw D]hmkhpw At±lw ]men¨ncpóp. AXnep]cnbmbn Zimwiw sImSp¡póXnð sblqZòmÀ hfsc \njvTbpÅhcmbncpóp. AXpw At±ls¯ BIrjn¨ncpóncn¡mw. AXpsImïv Xsâ hcpam\¯nsâ Zimwiw \ñ Imcy§Ä¡mbpw aÁpÅhcpsS \òbv¡mbpw At±lw hn\ntbmKn¨ncpóncn¡mw. Fómð kz`mh¯nð Xsó sImSp¡phm\pÅ Hcp kó²X At±l¯n\pïmbncpóp. {]Xn]£ _lpam\t¯msS aÁpÅhsc IcpXpIbpw AhÀ¡p \ò sN¿pIbpw klmbw sN¿pIbpw sNbvXpsImïv hÀ¯n¨ncpó C§s\sbmcmÄ _lpam\n¡s¸SpIbpw P\§fpsS klIcWw e`n¡s¸SpIbpw sN¿psaóXv kwibanñm¯ Hcp kwKXnbmWv.

AXpt]mse Xsó aÁpÅhsc BZcn¡phm³ sImÀtóteymkv {]tXyIw {i²n¨ncpóp Fóp \mw ImWpóp. ]t{Xmkv At±l¯nsâ `h\¯nte¡p hcnIbmWv. ]t{Xmkns\ Bfb¨p hcp¯pIbmWv. IÀ¯mhnsâ ZqXv A\pkcn¨v sImÀtóteymkv the¡mcnð cïp t]scbpw ssZh`à\mtbmcp ]Sbmfntbbpw, IÀ¯mhnsâ ZpXnsâ hniZmwi§Ä Ahsc ]dªp a\Ênem¡n, tbm¸bnð ]t{Xmknsâ ASp¡te¡p Ab¨p. ssZh¯nð \nópw sImÀtóteymkns\¡pdn¨v ZÀi\w e`n¨ncpó ]t{Xmkpw tbm¸bnse ktlmZcòmcnð Nnecpw IÀ¯mhnsâ \ntbmK{]Imcw tbm¸mbnð \nópw AhnsS F¯póp.

sImÀtóteymkv hfsc A[nImcapÅ Hcp iXm[n]³ BWv. HutZymKnI ]ZhnIfpw ]cnNmcIcpw Hs¡ Dïmbncpó BfmWv. Fómð ]t{Xmkv At±l¯nsâ ho«nð AI¯p Ibdnbt¸mÄ sImÀtóseymkv FXntcäp Ahs³d Imð¡ð hoWp \akv¡cn¨p FómWv tcJs¸Sp¯nbncn¡póXv. ]t{Xmkv Fóp ]dbpó BÄ Aóv \{kmb\mb tbiphnsâ injy\mbn¯oÀó Hcp shdpw ao³ ]nSn¯¡mc\mbncpóp. AñmsX aÁp HuóXy§tfm A[nImctam Øm\am\§tfm Hópw Cñm¯ Hcp hyànbmbncpóp. Fómð Cu ssk\nIta[mhn ]t{Xmkns\ BZcn¡phm³ X¡h®w F´p t{]cW BWv DïmbncpóXv? sImÀtóteymkv ]t{Xmkns\ kzoIcn¨Xv tbiphns\ kzoIcn¡póXn\p Xpeyambn«mbncpóp. {InkvXphnsâ injy³, {InkvXphnsâ Øm\m]Xn, {InkvXphnsâ ZuXyhlI³ Fó \nebnemWv sImÀtóteymkv ]t{Xmkns\ _lpam\n¨Xv. AXpsImïmWv {InkvXphn\p \ðtIïXmb BZchmWv At±lw ]t{Xmkn\p \ðInbXv. `h\¯nð hcpóhtcmSv BYnXy acymZIÄ Im«pIbpw Ahsc D]Nmc]qÀÆw BZcn¡bpw _lpam\n¡pIbpw sN¿Wsaóv sImÀtóteymkv \s½ ]Tn¸n¡póp.

\½psS `h\¯nte¡p HcmÄ AYnXnbmbn hcpt¼mÄ B hcpó Bfnsâ Øm\am\§tfm {]ikvXntbm Hópw t\m¡msX B Bfns\ Fgpt\Áp D]Nmc]qÀÆw \½psS `h\¯nte¡p kzoIcn¡WsaóXv \½psS hnizmk[À½w BWv. Fómð ]ecpsSbpw `h\¯nse¯pt¼mÄ AhcpsS Al´bpw s]m§¨hpw Hs¡ shfns¸Sp¯póXñmsX hcpó hyànsb kzoIcn¡phm\pw AwKoIcn¡phm\papÅ kmam\y acymZIÄ ]ecpw adópt]mIpóp FóXv hfsc ZpxJIcamWv. Fómð Fñmhcpw A§s\bñ. Rm³ Cu kab¯v HmÀ¡póXv Hcp henb hyhkmb irwJebpsS Xeh\pw am²ya§fpsS Ipe]Xn Fóp hntijn¸n¡mhpó sXm®qdp hbÊp Ignª Hcp hyànsb BWv. At±l¯nsâ `h\¯nð ]e {]mhiyw Rm³ t]mbn«pïv. Rm³ sNñpt¼msgms¡bpw FgptóÁv \nóv \s½ kzoIcn¡póXp ImWpt¼mÄ \½psS lrZbw IpfnÀ¡pw. AXpt]mseXsó bm{Xbb¡pt¼mÄ hmXnð htcbpw hóv \½Ä hml\¯nð IbdpóXp hsc t\m¡n\nóv ssIhoin \ap¡v D]Nmcw AÀ¸n¨n«mWv AIt¯¡p t]mIpóXv. Rmt\mÀ¯n«pïv, \½psS `h\§fnð ]et¸mgpw aÁpÅhsc kzoIcn¡póXn\pw BZcn¡póXn\pw DÅ Hcp k´²Xbpw hn\bhpw ImWn¡pónñ FópÅXv \mw ]cnlcnt¡ï Hcp kwKXnbmWv.

asÁmcp Imcyw \mw HmÀt¡ïXv sImÀtóteymkpw IpSp_¯nepÅhcpw kplr¯p¡fpw Im¯ncpóXv ]t{Xmkns\ ImWphm³ am{Xañ, ssZhhN\w tIÄ¡phm\pÅ AZayamb B{Klt¯mSpIqSnbpw Bbncpóp. "£W¯nð Rm³ \ns³d ASp¡ð Bfb¨p; \o hóXp D]Imcw: IÀ¯mhp \ntómSp Iev]n¨sXms¡bpw tIĸm³ R§Ä Fñmhcpw ChnsS ssZh¯ns³d ap¼msI IqSnbncn¡póp Fóp ]dªp.' (As¸m: {]hr¯nIÄ 10:33) ImcWw, tbip{InkvXphnsâ kphntijw ]dbphm\pw, km£yw hln¡phm\pw, AXp {]mKÛyt¯msS hniZoIcn¡phm\pw IgnhpÅ BfmWv ]t{Xmkv Fóv sImÀtóteymkv tI«dnªncpóp. blqZ aXm\pkmcnbmbn IgnªpIqSnbncpóXpsImïv ]gb\nbaw At±lw hmbn¨n«pïmbncpóncn¡m. sbdpiteansâ s]cpómÄ Ignªv sbi¿m{]hNIsâ ]pkvXI¯nsâ NpcpÄ hm§ns¡mïpt]mbn cY¯nencpóv hmbn¨psImïncpó FtXym]ym¡mc\mb jÞs\ \ap¡p AdnhpÅXmWv. sImÀtóteymkpw A{]ImcapÅ NpcpfpIÄ hm§n ]Tn¨v ]gb \nba Imcy§Ä a\Ênem¡nbncpón«pïmhmw. ]gb\nba¯nsâ ]qÀ¯oIcWw tbip{InkvXphnemWv. AXpsImïv tbip{InkvXphns\¸Án tIÄ¡phm\pw Adnbphm\pw Hs¡bmWv AhÀ AhnsS Im¯ncpóXv

c£mktµiamb kphntijambncpóp AhcpsS IqSnbncn¸nsâ e£yw. ssZhhN\s¯¡pdn¨pÅ Xmð¸cyhpw AXp tIÄ¡phm\pÅ A`nhmôbpamWv sImÀtóteymkv \ap¡p \ðIpó t{]cW ZqXv. C¯c¯nepÅ A`nhmôsb¡pdn¨v B.C. 8þmw \qÁmïnð Pohn¨ncpó Btamkv {]hmNI³ ]dbpóXv {i²n¡pI; "A¸¯nómbpÅ hni¸ñ shůnómbpÅ Zmlhpañ, btlmhbpsS hN\§sf tIÄt¡ïXn\pÅ hni¸pXtó Rm³ tZit¯¡p Ab¡pó \mfpIÄ hcpóp Fóp btlmhbmb IÀ¯mhns³d Acpf¸mSp;' (Btamkv 8:11)

sImÀtóteymknsâ `h\¯nð \mw ImWpóXv A¯c¯nepÅ Hcp hni¸pw Zmlhpw Bbncpóp. Cóv ssZhhN\w tIÄ¡phm³ \ap¡p Xmð¸cyapïv FóXv Bßtim[\ sNt¿ï kwKXnbmWv. Cós¯ Ime¯v hN\w tIÄ¡phm³ F{Xtbm A[nIw kuIc§fpïv. {]kwK¯neqsS Bbmepw kwKoX¯neqsSbmbmepw tNtZym¯c§fpsSbmbepw ]e hn[¯nð ssZhhN\w tIÄ¡phm\pw ]Tn¡phm\qw Cóv kÖoIcW§fpïv ]e Nm\epIfnepw ssZh¯nsâ hN\w Xsó Ccp]¯n\mep aWn¡qdpw {]t£]Ww sN¿póp. Fómð F{Xt]À AXns\ ImtXmÀ¡pópïv. Cóp ssZh¯nsâ hN\w \ap¡p enJnX cq]¯nð e`n¨ncn¡póp. At¸mkvXeòmÀ IïXpw tI«Xpw sXm«dnªXpamb Pohsâ hN\w Fóv tbmlóm³ Èolm AXns\¸Án ]dªncn¡póp. B hN\w hmbn¡phm\pw ]Tn¡phm\papÅ DÕmlw \ap¡v F{Xam{Xw Dïv Fóv \mw Nn´n¡Ww.

AhnsSbmWv \½psS AhØsb Hóp hnebncp¯phm³ X¿mdmtIïXv. ssk\nIta[mhnsb¦nepw hN\¯n\p thïn Zmln¡póhcmbncpóp sImÀtóteymkpw IpSpw_hpw kplr¯p¡fpw. AhÀ tZhmeb¯neñ kz´w `h\¯nemWv Im¯ncpóXv. ctïm aqtóm t]À Fsâ \ma¯nð FhnsS IqSnbmepw AhcpsS as²y Rm³ Dïv Fó IÀ¯mhnsâ hmKvZm\w Dïv.

C{X henb {]Xo£tbmsS Im¯ncpó Iq«mbvabnð Dïmb Hcp A\p`hs¯¡pdn¨mWv C\n \ap¡p Nn´n¡phm\pÅXv. B `h\¯nð Hcp henb AÛpXw kw`hn¨p. B `h\w atÁXp `h\¯nð \nópw hyXykvXambn Ncn{X¯nð \nesImÅpóp. ]t{Xmkv tbip{InkvXphnsâ kphntijs¯ ]cnip²mß \ndhnð AhnsS IqSnbncpó P\§tfmSv Adnbn¨p. hN\w kwkmcn¡pt¼mÄ ]cnip²mßmhv AhcpsStað hónd§n. AhÀ amtamZokm GÁncpónñ. k`bnse AwK§fmbn XoÀóncpónñ. AXpsImïv Hcp hnPmXob kaql¯nsâ tað Aóv BZyambn«mWv ]cnip²mßmhnsâ Bhmkw DïmbXv. A§s\ BZyamb Hcp sblqtZZc, {InkvtXyXc kaql¯nsâtað ]cnip²mòmhv hónd§n. AXp s]´nt¡mkvXn \mfnð aÀt¡mknsâ amfnIbnð kw`hn¨Xn\v kam\ambncpóp. Aóp kw`hn¨Xv sblqZ Iq«¯nðsh¨mbncpópsh¦nð Cóp kw`hn¨Xv hnPmXnbcpsS Iq«¯nð sh¨v Bbncpóp.

AhcpsStð ]cnip²mßmhv hcnIbpw AhÀ A\y`mjIfnð kwkmcn¡póXpw ssZhs¯ alXzoIcn¡póXpw tI«n«v ]s{Xmknt\mSp IqsS hó ]cntÑZ\¡mcmb hnizmknIÄ ]cnip²mßmhp Fó Zm\w PmXnIfpsStaepw ]IÀóXp Iïp hnkvabn¨p. At¸mÄ ]t{Xmkn\v henb Hcp t{]cWbpw {]tNZ\hpw Dïmbn. C\n Ahsc \ntj[n¸m³ km²yañ, AXpsImïv hnPmXnbsc kv\m\w Ign¸n¡phm³ k`bpsS Xeh\mbncpó ]t{Xmkv Ið¸n¨p. AXphsc sblqZòmÀ¡p hnPmXnbcpambn bmsXmcp k¼À¡hpw Cñmbncpóp. AhÀ X½nð ]´nt`mP\w sNbvXncpónñ. Ahsc sXm«mð Aip²n Fóp \njn²ambn IcpXnt¸móp. hnPmXnbsc \cI¯nsâ Aán¡p hndIpsImÅnIfmbn kq£n¨ncn¡pIbmWv Fóp Nn´n¡pó at\m`mhambncpóp sblqZòmÀ¡v DïmbncpóXv. AsXñmw amdn Ct¸mÄ X§sft¸mse Xsó c£bnte¡p ssZhw Cu hnPmXnbtcbpw tNÀ¯ncn¡póp Fó ssZhoI ZÀi\w DïmbXv sImÀtóteymknsâ `h\¯nð Cu kw`ht¯mSpIqSnbmbncpóp. AXpsImïv Cu `h\¯nsâ HuóXyw aÁp `h\§fnð \nóv Hs¡bpw hyXykvXambncpóp. Cu `h\¯nðsh¨mWv {InkvXob k`bpsS \nÀ®mbIamb henb Hcp Xocpam\w FSp¡phm³ CSbmbXv.

thÀ]mSnsâ \Sp¨qhÀ CSn¨p Ifªv Ccp]£t¯bpw Hóm¡n Fóv ]utemkv At¸mkvXe³ hntijn¸n¡pó B henb kw`hw sImÀtóteymknsâ `h\¯nð \Só B kw`hambncpóp. ]pdPmXn¡mc\mbncpó Cu ssk\nIta[mhnbpsS PohnXhpw hnizmkhpw km£yhpamWv k`bv¡v henb Hcp apXð¡q«mbn XoÀóXv. ]nóoSv At±lw F´p Øm\w hln¨p, At±l¯n\v ]nóoSpïmb A\p`h§Ä Fs´ñmambncpóp, CsXmópw \ap¡p AdnªpIqSm. Fómð Hcp Imcyw hyàamWv. At±lw BZna k`m Ncn{X¯nð DbÀóp \nð¡pó Hcp hyànbpw X§fpsS km£y¯mð k`bv¡p amXrIbmt¡ï Hcp IpSpw_hpambncpóp Fóv Rm³ HmÀ½s¸Sp¯s«.

Xsâ IpSpw_t¯mSpw kplr¯p¡tfmSpw tNÀópÅ Hcp km£yamWv sImÀtóteymkv \ap¡p \ðIpóXv. Ahscñmw Xsó BßoI Xo£vWXbpÅhcpw hN\w tIÄ¡phm\pw {]mÀ°\bpsS Iq«mbvabnð kt´mjw Isï¯phm\pw Xmð¸cyapÅhÀ Bbncpóp. HutZymKnI ]Zhnbnencn¡póhÀ aÁpÅhÀ¡p \ò sNbvXv Ahcpambn \ñ _Ôw Øm]n¨v Hcp kqlrZvirwJe sI«n¸Sp¡phm\pw km[n¡Ww Fóp IqSnbpÅ Hcp ktµiw At±lw \ap¡v \ðIpópïv.

\s½ eÖn¸n¡pó coXnbnð Cu iXm[n]\v hN\w tIÄ¡póXn\pÅ Xo£vWX Dïmbncpóp. A¡me¯p am{Xañ, Cópw ssZh¯nsâ Bßmhv kPohamWv. kvt\l¯ntâXmb _Ôw, kam[m\¯ntâXmb A\p`hw, kt´mj¯ntâXmb \ndhv CsXms¡bpw ]cnip²mòmhnsâ {]hÀ¯\¯neqsS kw`hn¡póXmWv. A{]ImcapÅ `h\§fnð ]cnip²mßmhnsâ hepXmbn«pÅ {]hÀ¯\hpw ssNX\yhpw ^e§Ä ]pds¸Sphn¡pó A\p`hhpw DïmIpsaóXn\p kwibanñ. A¯cw Hcp A\p`h¯nð hcphm\pw AXnð XpScphm\pw sImÀtóteymkns\¸ÁnbpÅ \½psS ]T\hpw IpSpw_ PohnX¯nsâ aqey§fnte¡pÅ Hcp F¯nt\m«hpw klmbn¡s« Fóp Rm³ {]mÀ°n¡póp. AXn\v IÀ¯mhnsâ Ir] \t½mSpIqsS DïmIs«!

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